I have four chisels which need new handles & I can't By replacements for them,
I am going to turn them Up But need advise on what is the best type of wood to use? :)
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I have four chisels which need new handles & I can't By replacements for them,
I am going to turn them Up But need advise on what is the best type of wood to use? :)
I don't think what kind of wood you use matters a whole lot. Just use some kind of a hard wood. But if you plan on using hammers with your chisels then I'd band the ends. I whittled handles for some chisels recently out of some wood I picked up in my yard. I think it is maple? It all seems fine to me. I banded the one handle with a bit of copper pipe. Now it can take a good beating.
Attachment 15166
X2 on banding if you think you will ever use a mallet.Two wood choices come to mind for me,Osage and or hickory,both have very tight ,and stringy grain.Im a bower,and use both these woods because of the grain,they can take a beating without splitting,providing you use dry wood.
My choice would be hickory, but most hardwoods would work.
You don't specify what type of chisel handle you're looking for as replacements! Are the chisels socket end or do the tangs go into the handle?
There are several sources of good to excellent quality replacement handles. A quick search on-line should take you to Lee-Valley, Woodcraft and several other sources. However, they can be pricey.
Since you indicated that you have the ability to turn your own, that would be the cheapest solution. You can even add ferrules if you want. Copper or brass pipe cut to size and fitted to the ends work very well. As for the type of wood, look for a very dense hardwood the does not have a straight grain. In Europe they use Horn Beam, which is a very hard and dense wood in the box wood family. Basically, any hard dense wood will suffice.
Again, you don't specify what type(s) of chisels you are trying to restore. If they are bench chisels, then you have a vast choice of woods on the Janka scale that will suffice. Here is a good resource of woods and their properties and general uses Wood Properties by Species – WoodBin.
If you are looking for handles for a striking type, like a mortising chisel or a larger slick chisel, then look to the traditional type woods.
Hope this helps.
Bill
pfredX1,
Unless you live in Virginia or Missouri, take a look at dogwood. Dense, hard, and best of all, requires little or no finish. This type of wood is commonly used in making loom shuttles in textile industry.
cindersfella: So many responses and suggestions that I cannot add anything further. It would only make your project more confusing. Good Luck......................GeneH
If the chisels are for paring & light use (almost always hand pressure only) you can use something with beautiful grain. For more robust use I have had good results with hard maple, beech, and sapele. I have seen oak on the antiques I have refurbished. Dogwood is great, as is boxwood.
If you will do any prying with the chisels, watch for straight grain end-end.
Since you said you were going to turn the handles you might keep in mind which woods turn well - maple or beech are likely easier than ring-porous woods like oak or hickory.
I tend to use maple, mostly because there are a lot of maple trees in my area, people are willing to give me branches when they prune, and it works well and wears well....
I would agree with the others who have responded - I would imagine about any hardwood would work fine...
I prefer Hickory for all my chissels and gouges. Sometimes I will put a 3/4? copper pipe cap on the ends or glue a piece of leather on them for a soft tap.
I agree with the others-use a hardwood. Personal favorite would be hickory.
Yes, I would agree! Use a dense hardwood, which will prevent splitting if you strike the end with a mallet. I use White Ash for most of my handles and wood mallet heads. Up my way (southern Ontario) we have plenty of dead Ash trees available, which have succumbed to the Emerald Ash Borer and so will have plenty to work with for the next few years!
Well Ash came to mind first but hickory if you can get it or rose wood, red oak all are ok you may even get some off cut on e bay.
I would agree that just about any hardwood would work fine. One tip I might add is when picking lumber for a chisel its important to get a nice straight grain for it to be running with the direction of the work. Good luck.
I would recommend using a good hardwood like maple or white oak. You want something that will hold up, I think both of these species would be able to do that. I would also recommend banding the ends as a previous commenter said.
Thanks, Christian.
I probably shouldn't ask but Why not Virginia or Missouri?
In any event I have to concur with hardwoods if you want to use wood. Around here Hickory, walnut and Cherry are readily available.
There is always the alternative of plastic. You could melt a bunch of bottle caps and force the goo into a mold. This would work for tanged chisels but I kinda doubt socketed chisels would hold a plastic handle. Plastic is probably a better choice for something that will be banged on heavily but likely is a poor choice for something where you want to work the wood with your hands. By the way you could turn the plastic handles after they set up.
I did not say what I am quoted as saying. In any event my favorite chisels have plastic handles. I like the Stanley 60 line.
Somewhere here in HMT.net a post recommended cherry; something about not being slippery to sweaty palms. And it sure turns nice. But, I helped a carver once long ago; he wanted Corian. They were socketed and ferruled.
So it all comes down to preference.
http://www.homemadetools.net/forum/p...ewdriver-15873