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Thread: Torsional beam mini lathe stand

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  1. #1
    Supporting Member DIYSwede's Avatar
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    Torsional beam mini lathe stand

    Finding a way of making my lathe unconditionally steady, constantly aligned and positively unwarped on any table just about anywhere, I stumbled upon HMT member "Xynudu", Rob's page:
    My home made metal lathe bench

    There he cleverly adapts the method used in the workshops of naval ships :
    The Spanning Beam or (more appropriately) Torsional Beam Lathe stand,
    whereby the lathe is bolted atop a rectangular box girder (wider and longer than the lathe's footprint) to avoid all bending and twist,
    adding two rigidly fixed legs at the headstock, and at least 1 leg at the tailstock end that can "float" on top of a heaving,
    yawing, pitching deck without transmitting those motions up into the lathe's bed.
    (Guess this puts the common "Lathe Leveling" discussion to rest? -Level isn't necessary, "Twist-free lathe bed" is crucial)

    "Simple, quick and cheap to make" sounded just fine to me, and as Providence would have it:
    I had a scrap piece of cold-rolled RHS stashed at work, so I simply chopped away a 673 mm length from a 100 x 40 x 4 mm,
    and welded two 10" pieces of hot-rolled 35 x 35 x 5 mm angle iron to the ends,
    making the stand just a bit longer and wider than my lathe bed.

    Rob also mentions that it's a pretty clever idea to lower the beam a bit below the end supports,
    for cutting oil to follow the beam into the chip tray, rather than out and down the legs - so I adopted that.
    Drilled the bolt holes thru the RHS, added 1 mm soft Al shim and bolted the lathe on - simple as that.
    Check for headstock parallellism and bed twist will now hopefully be an uncommon practice...
    (Edit: The line above is one of those "Famous Last Words"-lines you've heard about. See my reply below)

    Click image for larger version. 

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    Sorry for the black Hammerite finish, and the barely completed 45 mm square plywood feet.
    Reason for the wide footprint plywood stand is to provide for a wide, long and roomy chip tray,
    that can be removed to any side, front or back.
    I also chose to have two feet (rather than a monopost) at the tailstock,
    as my "domestic workshop" is a wheeled workbench, and I don't particularly need the lathe to topple off it.

    Click image for larger version. 

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    Here you also can glimpse my worm drive lead screw motor add-on:
    http://www.homemadetools.net/forum/y...ive-love-73211
    Also my "Idiot safe" red yoghurt lid for preventing the machinist ( i. e. me) from accidentally engaging the dog clutch,
    and the black grinding angle 20 & 8 deg for the hob cutter tool.
    Last edited by DIYSwede; Jun 8, 2019 at 10:39 AM. Reason: added link

  2. The Following 3 Users Say Thank You to DIYSwede For This Useful Post:

    Inner (May 31, 2019), Jon (Jun 1, 2019), Paul Jones (May 31, 2019)

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